When I was young, I was dreamed the robot do my homework and housework instead of me. And now, as technologies are developed, my dream will become true in near futures. Robots originated in Czech "robota" means working. Like this meaning, robots work many things for help human. Robots work Difficult, Dirty, Dangerous job instead of humans. for instance, already many household clean the room by automated vacuum cleaners that people don't have to work. It is equipped with a number of sensor, so vacuum can clean the room with avoiding the obstacle. Moreover, robots clean the dirty drain pipes. If there are not robots, human should these dirty things. Robots also surgery people in hospital. Robots are more detailed and elaborated than people, so the dangerous of surgery is less then human. Like this, Robots are helpful to human. If we copy our common sense to robots, our lives can be more comfortable. However, there are also riskness, misuseness, and humans lethargy. So we shouldn't copy our common sense to robots.
In the movies named A.I, humans misuse the robots with common sense and feeling. There are the main characters named David is the boy robots. Some parents buy the David for their son because their real son is freeze as the health problem. David was happy with his human mother, and the mother also. But after the real son heal completed, David is thrown out. In this movies, humans always misuse and abuse the robots. So the robots have emotions are suffered with emotion. It is dislocated with ethics.
There are the another reasons that we shouldn't copy our common sense to robots because of robots threaten. Robots don't feel any pain and they don't have some emotions to sympathy. The robots of presents are safety because they don't have any common sense. But If they have a common sense, they will plan a doubt why we should obey to human. And they will attack human. Because they don't have any feeling, they will shoot all of people indiscriminately. It is the movie story about ' I, robot". It is the indicator that human should not copy our common sense to robots.
If robots intellectual skills are same with humans that can sympathize humans emotion, some people will only depend and follow robots than human. They can't feel the value of real life. and the company also don't want to hire human. There will be the problem of mass unemployment. Even the robots without common sense also the reason of a low employment rate nowadays.
Artificial intelligence systems are based on the ability of a machine to learn. Babies for example are born with the ability to learn and seek out knowledge, in the same way if an artificial intelligence system is created, it too will be the equivalent to a new born baby in the sense that is will learn and seek out knowledge. Although the human brain's ability far surpasses any computer, if AI was created and it was powerful enough it would be just like a baby. It could be taught to be good or bad. A great example is that the author states, "Because AI is learning based, there is a fearful thought in mind, will machines learn that being rich and successful is an advantage, then rage war against economic powers and then control the world? This is not unreasonable but as every major religion and philosophy tells us, you cannot appreciate happiness without experiencing sadness. If we are going to create, or help create, a truly intelligent being, then we have to accept that it will learn to hate, as well as to love. It will know bad, as well as Good, Wrong, as well as Right". Because many theorists and scientists believe that it is not unreasonable that AI can go wrong there have been propositions to develop AI with safeguards so that we can shut them down in case they turn against humans or do not obey commands. In recent years there has also been the development of a non for profit organization named "The Singularity Institution for Artificial Intelligence".
Some said that robots with common sense are helpful in engineering, medical, housework, agriculture, industry, and combat. But it can make the society even confused. In the engineering, the robots take peoples job. There will be the problem of mass unemployment. In the medical, the operation error is more fatal than humans mistakes. And in the combat, Robots are dangerous weapon because they don't feel any pain.
Also, there are the people who argue that robots with common sense solve the society problems. For example, 'Ibo' is the pet dog robots, it can express the emotion like anger, surprising, and hunger . These robots are using well to senior citizens who live alone, and the people who needs some friends. But It even can make a backfire. The robots don't have any emotions, so people will notice they are not like human soon. It make the people more futile.
But I agree that the robots without common sense can be helpful to human
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The development of robots are important to humans, and our descendants. It makes humans lives more comfortable and effective. But It only applies when human follow the robots ethics.Robots ethics is often used in the sense that it is concerned with the behavior of humans, how humans design, construct, use and treat robots and other artificially intelligent beings, whereas * machine ethics is concerned with the behavior of robots themselves, whether or not they are considered artificial moral agents. While the issue is as old as the word robot, robots ethics was probably first used by robotist Gianmarco Veruggio in 2002, who also served as chair of an Atelier funded by the European Robotics Research Network to outline areas where research may be needed. The road map effectively divided ethics of artificial intelligence into two sub-fields to accommodate researchers' differing interests. We should follow the robots ethics, so we shouldn't copy our common sense to robots.
